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Configurational Stability of Chiral CompoundsDr Niek Buurma, Physical Organic Chemistry Group, University of Cardiff Racemisation of chiral centres in drugs may result in serious problems during drug development and/or drug approval. Kinetic and mechanistic understanding of racemisation processes of some of the most frequently occurring chiral centres in pharmaceuticals will help in avoiding or remediating such problems. We have synthesised a series of chiral compounds based on phenylglycine and hydantoin scaffolds and studied both racemisation and H/D exchange under various aqueous conditions (pH, buffer concentration, ionic strength, co-solvents, temperature). The results provide insight into reaction mechanisms of racemisation as well as quantitative data on substituent and buffer effects on racemisation reactions. |
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